Over
30,000 Diesel Vehicles Targeted
As the new home of NJPIRG's environmental work, Environment New Jersey can be contacted regarding this news release.
TRENTON—Public health
advocates joined legislative co-sponsors Sen. Bob Smith (D-17) and Asm. John
McKeon (D-27), chairs of their respective environment committees, today to push
for passage of the diesel reduction bill on Monday. The legislation - S1759/A3182
and SCR113/ACR228 - will clean up over 30,000 diesel engines on the state's
fleet of school buses, transit buses, garbage trucks and other diesel vehicles
over a 10-year period, reducing soot levels by 10 percent and removing over
400 tons of soot pollution annually from the air.
""This is the
most comprehensive diesel bill in the nation right now," said Asm. John
McKeon (D-27). "We have let diesel pollution go under the radar screen
for too long. This bill will have a substantial impact on the health of New
Jersey residents - especially those who are most vulnerable."
The legislation will start
to mitigate the health impact of diesel soot pollution. A Clean Air Task Force
report, using EPA methods, showed that soot pollution - a known carcinogen -
was attributable for over 800 deaths, over 1,300 heart attacks and over 17,000
asthma attacks annually in New Jersey and the state had the second worst cancer
risk rate in the nation.
"New Jersey has the
unenviable position of suffering from some of the nation's worst air quality,
leading to increased rates of asthma and bronchitis, as well as heart attacks
and early deaths," said Sen. Bob Smith (D-17). "Reducing diesel pollution
will mean less people will die early because of the air they breathe."
The legislation will use
clean-up technology, like diesel filters, to reduce soot levels by up to 90
percent, and will prioritize the clean-ups of diesel school buses. The legislation
will also enforce anti-idling restrictions and speed up the use of cleaner diesel
fuel.
"New Jersey's health
has been compromised by diesel pollution for far too long. With this bill, New
Jersey makes a big leap from doing next to nothing to control diesel pollution
to establishing one of the comprehensive diesel reduction programs in the nation,"
said Doug O'Malley, NJPIRG's Environmental Advocate.
The legislation passed out
of the Senate Budget Committee in May and passed out of Assembly Budget on Wednesday.
The Senate funding bill already passed the Senate this Monday, but the other
three bills will be up next Monday for final passage.
"Monday's votes are
important steps in our ongoing effort to clean up the air from the greatest
and best documented environmental threat, dirty diesel, to the health of those
most vulnerable - our kids, the sick, and seniors," said David Pringle,
campaign director for the New Jersey Environmental Federation. "Governor
Codey, Commissioner Campbell, Senator Smith and Assemblyman McKeon deserve kudos
for seeing this through."
The legislation will prioritize
the clean-ups of school buses because of the additional health threat they pose
to children. Already, asthma is the number one reason why kids miss school in
New Jersey. School children spend an average of over an hour on the bus each
day, and the bus cabins act as diesel exhaust incubators, as soot pollution
from the exhaust and the engine floods inside at each bus stop. A University
of California study showed that school children breathe in collectively more
diesel soot than the entire surrounding metro area and up to 70 percent more
diesel soot than the average commuter.
"The importance of
this bill is that it is targeted to help the most vulnerable of our population;
our children. This bill will go a long way to help ensure that our kids' health
will be protected from diesel emissions," said Jeff Tittel, director of
the New Jersey Sierra Club.
The need to increase efforts
to attain diesel soot reductions is highlighted by having 13 New Jersey counties
out of EPA attainment for overall soot pollution, and annual healthcare costs
from diesel soot pollution that the state DEP estimates top $10 billion.
"The diesel committee
of the NJ Environmental Justice Alliance appreciates these initial steps to
reduce diesel emissions, but this is an ongoing process, and we strongly urge
Gov. Codey to issue an executive order to require off-road diesel construction
equipment under public contracts to be retrofitted and we would hope that new
legislation would be introduced in the next session which also requires the
retrofitting of private fleet diesel vehicles," said Valorie Caffee of
the NJ Environmental Justice Alliance.
Even if the legislation
is passed, the issue will still need to go to the state's voters in November
because funding for the bill alters constitutionally dedicated environmental
funds. Currently, 4 percent of the CBT revenue is constitutionally dedicated
to environmental programs. The legislation proposes to shift 17 percent of these
existing environmental funds from site remediation to reduce diesel pollution,
as well as allowing a kick-start appropriation of up to $10 million from an
$80 million surplus for underground storage tanks. The clean-up program will
cost $16 million a year over a 10-year period.
"The benefits of reducing
diesel pollution are directly proportional - every pound of soot removed means
a direct health benefit," O'Malley concluded. "We need to reduce diesel
pollution hotspots, and this legislation is a big step forward to reduce the
diesel danger."
Dr.
Paul Lioy; EOHSI; 732-445-0155
Dr. Leonard Bielory; UMDNJ Asthma and Allergy Research Center; 973-972-2762
Christine Mosier, Sen. Smith
Phone: 732-752-0770
Proposed Diesel Soot Reduction
Plan:
Diesel Clean-Ups For "Hot
Spot" Vehicles
| Vehicle Type |
Number of Vehicles
|
Ton reduction per year |
Cost |
| School Buses - Crankcase |
16,470 |
N/'A - in cabin strategy |
$7 million |
| Garbage trucks - publicly
owned & privately owned that are used in public contracts |
310 publicly owned
1870 privately owned & used in public contacts |
10.5 |
$7.7 million |
| Publicly owned on-road
and non-road |
2138 |
15 |
$11 million |
| NJ Transit |
1993 |
19 |
$11 million |
| Privately owned commercial
transit buses |
7588 |
70 |
$49 million |
| Anti-idling* |
N/A |
200 tons |
N/A |
| Program Admin Costs** |
N/A |
N/A |
$11.5 million (1.15
for 10 years) |
| Ultra-low Sulfur Diesel
Fuel*** |
N/A |
81 tons (810 tons over
4 years) |
N/A |
| School Buses - Tailpipe |
16,470 |
Up to 11 tons |
Up to $49 million |
| TOTAL |
30, 369 |
395.5-406.5 tons |
$97.2-$146.2 million |
* Through strong notification and enforcement of idling restrictions for diesel
vehicles, the DEP estimates a reduction of 200 tons annually.
** DEP Admin Costs - $1.15 million per year. (includes other agencies & one
time study)
*** Under federal rules, on-road vehicles are required to switch to ultra low
sulfur fuel in 2006 and off-road equipment in 2010. This initiative requires off-road
equipment to comply with the same schedule as on-road vehicles.