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Nuclear Power Will Set Back Race to Solve Global Warming, New Report Shows
Environmental groups release new report on how nuclear power will hurt America's ability to fight global warming
Trenton: Far from a solution to global warming, nuclear power will
actually set America back in the race to reduce pollution, according to a new
report by Environment New Jersey. Leading environmental organizations gathered
today to release the report and call on states and Congress to focus on energy
efficiency and renewable energy instead of nuclear power as the solution to
global warming.
“When it comes to global warming, time and money are of the essence
and nuclear power will fail America on both accounts,” said Matt Elliott, global
warming and clean energy advocate with Environment New Jersey. “With government dollars more precious than
ever, nuclear power is a foolish investment that will set us back in the race against
global warming.”
Environment New Jersey’s new report released today, Generating
Failure: How Building Nuclear Power Plants Would Set America Back in the
Race Against Global Warming, analyzes the role, under a best-case scenario,
that nuclear power could play in reducing global warming pollution. Some key
findings of the report include:
·To avoid the most
catastrophic impacts of global warming, America must cut power plant emissions
roughly in half over the next 10 years.
·Nuclear power is
too slow to contribute to this effort. No new reactors are now under
construction in the United States. Building a single reactor could take 10
years or longer. As a result, it is quite possible that nuclear power could
deliver no progress in the critical next decade, despite spending
billions on reactor construction.
·Even if the
nuclear industry somehow managed to build 100 new nuclear reactors by 2030, nuclear
power could reduce total U.S. emissions of global warming pollution over the
next 20 years by only 12 percent -- far too little, too late.
·In contrast,
energy efficiency and renewable energy can immediately reduce global warming
pollution. Energy efficiency programs are already cutting electricity
consumption by 1-2 percent annually in leading states, and the U.S. wind
industry is already building the equivalent of three nuclear reactors per year
in wind farms. America has vast potential to do more.
·Building 100 new
reactors would require an up-front investment on the order of $600 billion
dollars – money which could cut at least twice as much carbon pollution by 2030
if invested in clean energy. Taking into account the ongoing costs of running
the nuclear plants, clean energy could deliver 5 times more pollution-cutting
progress per dollar.
·Nuclear power is
not necessary to provide clean, carbon-free electricity for the long haul. The
need for base-load power is exaggerated and small-scale clean energy solutions
can actually enhance the reliability of the electric grid.
To
address global warming, state and federal policy makers should focus on
improving energy efficiency and generating electricity from clean sources that
never run out – such as wind, solar, biomass and geothermal power, according to
Environment New Jersey, the New Jersey Chapter of the Sierra Club, and the New
Jersey Environmental Federation.
“Nuclear power is the most expensive and inefficient way in
the world to boil water,” said Jeff Tittle, Director of the New Jersey Chapter
of the Sierra Club.“Not only are there
safety and waste issues, it will take too long to build any of these facilities
without massive subsidies. We’d be much better off investing in renewables and
efficiency. They’re safer, cleaner, and will create many more jobs,” Tittle
concluded.
“We can spend $600 billion on nuclear power and fail to
reduce enough global warming pollution to make a difference until it is too
late,” said David Pringle of the New Jersey Environmental Federation. “Or we
could spend the same money on clean energy and achieve twice the carbon
reductions at a much faster pace.”
“New Jersey has some
of the most aggressive clean energy goals in the country for wind, solar, and
energy efficiency,” said Elliott. “Meeting those goals presents a much cleaner,
safer, cheaper strategy for addressing global warming.”